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MBA Finance Guide

Wall Street Recruiting Checklist

20 Steps to Break into Investment Banking

20 Steps
📐 Foundation
01 ☐ Master the 3 financial statements (IS, BS, CF) and how they link
02 ☐ Learn DCF valuation from scratch (build one in Excel)
03 ☐ Understand LBO mechanics and why PE firms use leverage
04 ☐ Memorize key multiples: EV/EBITDA, P/E, EV/Revenue, Price/Book
05 ☐ Build a comparable company analysis (comps) model
🎯 Recruiting Prep
06 ☐ Target your target banks: bulge bracket, elite boutique, or middle market
07 ☐ Craft your "story" — why finance, why IB, why this bank
08 ☐ Network with 3+ alumni at each target firm before applying
09 ☐ Prepare 5 deal discussions (M&A, IPO, or LBO) with context
10 ☐ Practice 50+ technical questions until answers are automatic
📄 Resume & Applications
11 ☐ Format resume to 1 page, bullet points starting with action verbs
12 ☐ Quantify every achievement (%, $, timeframes)
13 ☐ List relevant finance coursework, clubs, and certifications (CFA Level 1, Bloomberg)
14 ☐ Apply early — most banks close applications in August/September
15 ☐ Tailor cover letter to each bank's culture and recent deals
💼 Interview Excellence
16 ☐ Nail the "Walk me through your resume" in under 2 minutes
17 ☐ Practice mental math: % changes, multiples, rough calculations
18 ☐ Prepare thoughtful questions for each interviewer
19 ☐ Send thank-you emails within 24 hours of each interview
20 ☐ Follow up with your network contact at the firm after each round